135 lines
5.3 KiB
Markdown
135 lines
5.3 KiB
Markdown
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路由/菜单说明
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====
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格式和说明
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----
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```ecmascript 6
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const routerObject = {
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redirect: noredirect,
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name: 'router-name',
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hidden: true,
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meta: {
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title: 'title',
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icon: 'a-icon',
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target: '_blank|_self|_top|_parent',
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keepAlive: true,
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hiddenHeaderContent: true,
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}
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}
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```
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`{ Route }` 对象
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| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 |
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| -------- | ----------------------------------------- | ------- | ------ |
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| hidden | 控制路由是否显示在 sidebar | boolean | false |
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| redirect | 重定向地址, 访问这个路由时,自定进行重定向 | string | - |
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| name | 路由名称, 必须设置,且不能重名 | string | - |
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| meta | 路由元信息(路由附带扩展信息) | object | {} |
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| hideChildrenInMenu | 强制菜单显示为Item而不是SubItem(配合 meta.hidden) | boolean | - |
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`{ Meta }` 路由元信息对象
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| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 |
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| ------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | ------- | ------ |
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| title | 路由标题, 用于显示面包屑, 页面标题 *推荐设置 | string | - |
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| icon | 路由在 menu 上显示的图标 | [string,svg] | - |
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| keepAlive | 缓存该路由 | boolean | false |
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| target | 菜单链接跳转目标(参考 html a 标记) | string | - |
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| hidden | 配合`hideChildrenInMenu`使用,用于隐藏菜单时,提供递归到父菜单显示 选中菜单项_(可参考 个人页 配置方式)_ | boolean | false |
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| hiddenHeaderContent | *特殊 隐藏 [PageHeader](https://github.com/vueComponent/ant-design-vue-pro/blob/master/src/components/PageHeader/PageHeader.vue#L6) 组件中的页面带的 面包屑和页面标题栏 | boolean | false |
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| permission | 与项目提供的权限拦截匹配的权限,如果不匹配,则会被禁止访问该路由页面 | array | [] |
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> 路由自定义 `Icon` 请引入自定义 `svg` Icon 文件,然后传递给路由的 `meta.icon` 参数即可
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路由构建例子方案1
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路由例子
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----
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```ecmascript 6
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const asyncRouterMap = [
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{
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path: '/',
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name: 'index',
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component: BasicLayout,
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meta: { title: '首页' },
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redirect: '/dashboard/analysis',
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children: [
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{
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path: '/dashboard',
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component: RouteView,
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name: 'dashboard',
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redirect: '/dashboard/workplace',
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meta: {title: '仪表盘', icon: 'dashboard', permission: ['dashboard']},
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children: [
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{
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path: '/dashboard/analysis',
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name: 'Analysis',
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component: () => import('@/views/dashboard/Analysis'),
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meta: {title: '分析页', permission: ['dashboard']}
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},
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{
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path: '/dashboard/monitor',
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name: 'Monitor',
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hidden: true,
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component: () => import('@/views/dashboard/Monitor'),
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meta: {title: '监控页', permission: ['dashboard']}
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},
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{
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path: '/dashboard/workplace',
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name: 'Workplace',
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component: () => import('@/views/dashboard/Workplace'),
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meta: {title: '工作台', permission: ['dashboard']}
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}
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]
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},
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// result
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{
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path: '/result',
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name: 'result',
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component: PageView,
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redirect: '/result/success',
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meta: { title: '结果页', icon: 'check-circle-o', permission: [ 'result' ] },
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children: [
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{
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path: '/result/success',
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name: 'ResultSuccess',
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component: () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "result" */ '@/views/result/Success'),
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// 该页面隐藏面包屑和页面标题栏
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meta: { title: '成功', hiddenHeaderContent: true, permission: [ 'result' ] }
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},
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{
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path: '/result/fail',
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name: 'ResultFail',
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component: () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "result" */ '@/views/result/Error'),
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// 该页面隐藏面包屑和页面标题栏
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meta: { title: '失败', hiddenHeaderContent: true, permission: [ 'result' ] }
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}
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]
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},
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...
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]
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},
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]
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```
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> 1. 请注意 `component: () => import('..') ` 方式引入路由的页面组件为 懒加载模式。具体可以看 [Vue 官方文档](https://router.vuejs.org/zh/guide/advanced/lazy-loading.html)
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> 2. 增加新的路由应该增加在 '/' (index) 路由的 `children` 内
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> 3. 子路由的父级路由必须有 `router-view` 才能让子路由渲染出来,请仔细查阅 vue-router 文档
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> 4. `permission` 可以进行自定义修改,只需要对这个模块进行自定义修改即可 [src/store/modules/permission.js#L10](https://github.com/vueComponent/ant-design-vue-pro/blob/master/src/store/modules/permission.js#L10)
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附权限路由结构:
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![权限结构](https://static-2.loacg.com/open/static/github/permissions.png)
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第二种前端路由由后端动态生成的设计,可以前往官网文档 https://pro.antdv.com/docs/authority-management 参考
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